When I started my IT journey with no tech background, I was torn between the CompTIA Tech+ (IT Fundamentals+ or FC0-U71) and CompTIA A+ certifications. I kept asking: How does CompTIA Tech+ compare to CompTIA A+, and which is right for me? After passing Tech+ with a 720, landing a help desk interview, and starting A+ prep, I can break down the differences in difficulty, topics, cost, and career impact. I’ll also share how SkillTestPro’s practice tests helped me succeed and why Tech+ was the perfect starting point. Here’s a clear comparison to guide your choice.
Overview of CompTIA Tech+ and A+
- CompTIA Tech+: An entry-level certification for absolute beginners, testing IT basics. It’s a single exam (FC0-U71) with up to 75 multiple-choice questions, 60 minutes, and a passing score of 650/900. No prerequisites, ideal for those new to tech.
- CompTIA A+: A step-up certification for entry-level IT professionals, focusing on IT support and technical skills. It requires passing two exams (Core 1: 220-1101 and Core 2: 220-1102), each with up to 90 questions, 90 minutes, and a passing score of 675/900 (Core 1) and 700/900 (Core 2). Tech+ is recommended but not required.
I chose Tech+ first because I had zero IT experience, and it gave me the foundation to tackle A+. Below, I compare them across key factors based on my experience.
1. Difficulty
- Tech+: Moderately easy for beginners. It covers broad, foundational topics like hardware basics (e.g., what’s a CPU?), networking (e.g., Wi-Fi setup), and security (e.g., spotting phishing). Scenario questions, like troubleshooting a printer, were the trickiest but manageable with practice. I passed after 6 weeks of study, 1 hour daily, with no prior knowledge.
- A+: Moderately challenging, even for beginners, due to its depth and two-exam format. It dives deeper into technical skills, like configuring operating systems, troubleshooting hardware, and managing networks. Core 1 focuses on hardware and networking, Core 2 on software and security. I’m finding A+ harder because it requires hands-on problem-solving and more memorization (e.g., port numbers like 80 for HTTP).
- My Experience: Tech+ felt like learning the alphabet of IT—broad and approachable. A+ is like writing sentences, requiring practical application. Tech+ prepared me for A+’s basics, like understanding hardware components.
Verdict: Tech+ is easier and better for true beginners. A+ is tougher but more career-focused.
2. Topics Covered
- Tech+ Domains (5):
- IT Concepts and Terminology (17%): Basic terms (CPU, RAM), binary, cloud computing.
- Infrastructure (22%): Hardware (motherboards, ports), basic networking (routers, Wi-Fi).
- Applications and Software (18%): Operating systems (Windows, Linux), basic coding concepts (loops).
- Software Development and Databases (12%): Database basics (tables, queries), file management.
- Security (20%): Malware, phishing, strong passwords.
- My Take: Topics are wide but shallow, like a crash course in IT. I loved security (spotting phishing was practical) but struggled with networking (e.g., IP addresses).
- A+ Domains (Core 1 and Core 2, 9 total):
- Core 1: Mobile devices, networking, hardware, virtualization, cloud computing.
- Core 2: Operating systems, security, software troubleshooting, operational procedures.
- My Take: A+ goes deeper, like configuring Windows settings or troubleshooting a network outage. It builds on Tech+ topics (e.g., hardware) but adds complex tasks like command-line operations.
Verdict: Tech+ covers IT basics broadly; A+ dives deeper into technical and practical skills for IT support roles.
3. Cost
- Tech+: One exam, voucher costs $138 USD (as of 2025). Possible student discounts (~$109 for U.S. students). No renewal fees—certification is good for life. I spent ~$200 total, including SkillTestPro practice tests (~$20–$50).
- A+: Two exams, vouchers cost $253 USD each (total: $506). Discounts may apply (e.g., bundles). Requires renewal every 3 years via Continuing Education Units (CEUs) or retaking, adding costs. I’m budgeting ~$600, including study materials.
- My Experience: Tech+ was budget-friendly, fitting my beginner status. A+’s higher cost feels worth it for its career value, but it’s a bigger investment.
Verdict: Tech+ is cheaper and lower-risk for beginners. A+ costs more but aligns with job requirements.
4. Career Impact
- Tech+: Great for testing IT interest or boosting a resume for non-IT roles needing tech literacy (e.g., admin, marketing). It helped me land a help desk interview (salaries: $40,000–$55,000 in the U.S.) by showing I knew basics like troubleshooting Wi-Fi. It’s a stepping stone to A+ or other certifications.
- A+: Industry-standard for entry-level IT roles like help desk, IT technician, or support specialist. It’s widely recognized by employers and often a job requirement. I’m pursuing A+ for better job prospects and higher salaries ($45,000–$65,000).
- My Experience: Tech+ gave me confidence and basic skills to start in IT. A+ is my next step for a full-time IT career, as employers value its practical focus.
Verdict: Tech+ opens doors for beginners; A+ unlocks more IT jobs and higher pay.
5. Study Time and Preparation
- Tech+: I studied 6 weeks, 1 hour daily (40–50 hours total), using Tech Wolf’s YouTube videos for explanations and SkillTestPro’s practice tests for exam-like scenarios (e.g., fixing a slow PC). Hands-on practice with my laptop’s settings (e.g., Device Manager) helped. Beginners may need 4–8 weeks.
- A+: I’m planning 8–12 weeks, 1–2 hours daily (60–100 hours), due to two exams and deeper topics. SkillTestPro’s A+ practice tests are helping me with technical questions (e.g., configuring Windows). Those with Tech+ may need 6–10 weeks, as it covers some A+ basics.
- My Experience: Tech+ was quicker to prep for due to its broad, shallow scope. A+ requires more time for hands-on skills like troubleshooting hardware.
Verdict: Tech+ needs less study time; A+ demands more due to its depth and dual exams.
How I Prepared for Tech+ (and How It Helps with A+)
For Tech+, I passed after 6 weeks with this approach:
- Tech Wolf Videos: Watched daily for clear explanations of hardware, security, and networking. Their phishing and CPU videos were beginner-friendly.
- SkillTestPro Practice Tests: Took weekly full-length tests on SkillTestPro to mimic the 75-question exam. Aimed for 80% to ensure I’d hit 650. Explanations helped me master scenarios.
- Hands-On Practice: Explored my laptop’s settings (e.g., Network for Wi-Fi) and used free tools like VirtualBox (virtualization) and SQLite (databases).
- Mistake: Initially memorized terms (e.g., “router”) without context. SkillTestPro’s scenarios taught me to apply knowledge.
Tech+ gave me a head start for A+, as it covered basics like hardware components and security concepts that overlap with A+’s Core 1 and Core 2.
Which Should You Choose?
- Choose Tech+ If: You’re new to IT, want to test the waters, or need basic tech skills for non-IT roles. It’s cheaper ($138), easier, and takes less time (4–8 weeks). Ideal for students or career changers like me.
- Choose A+ If: You’re aiming for an IT job (e.g., help desk, technician) or have some tech knowledge. It’s more expensive ($506) and harder but offers better career prospects.
- My Path: I started with Tech+ to build confidence and basics, then moved to A+ for job-ready skills. Tech+ made A+ prep easier, especially for hardware and security.
Tips for Success
Based on my experience, here’s how to succeed with either exam:
- Start with Tech+ for Basics: If you’re a beginner, use Tech+ to learn IT fundamentals. It preps you for A+’s deeper topics.
- Use SkillTestPro: SkillTestPro’s practice tests are affordable and mirror both exams’ formats. Take 3–4 tests, aiming for 80% to pass confidently.
- Watch Tech Wolf: Their YouTube videos explain Tech+ and A+ topics (e.g., networking, security) clearly. Perfect for visual learners.
- Get Hands-On: Explore your computer’s settings or use free tools like VirtualBox to make concepts real for both exams.
- Plan Study Time: 4–8 weeks for Tech+, 6–12 weeks for A+. Study 1–2 hours daily, focusing on weak areas (e.g., networking for me).
Final Thoughts
CompTIA Tech+ is easier, cheaper ($138), and quicker to prep for (4–8 weeks), covering broad IT basics for beginners. CompTIA A+ is harder, pricier ($506), and takes longer (6–12 weeks), but it’s the industry standard for IT jobs. Tech+ was my perfect starting point, building skills that helped with A+ prep and a help desk role (salaries: $40,000–$55,000). Use SkillTestPro’s practice tests and Tech Wolf’s videos to ace either exam. Ready to start? Pick Tech+ if you’re new, or dive into A+ for a career boost!
Sources:
- CompTIA Tech+ Exam Prep, skilltestpro.com
- IT Fundamentals vs A+ Comparison, skilltestpro.com